Dietrich Buxtehude › BuxWV 142

Prelude in E minor

BuxWV 142 · E minor · c. 1680–1690 · first pub. 1875-76 · Orgel

DänemarkZweite Hälfte 17. JahrhundertOrgelmusik

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How to play

Registration
Principal 8'+4' plus a colour stop (Sesquialtera or Cornet) for the fugue subject's character; full plenum for the closing flourish.
Tempo
Stately opening; the fugue moves at a walking pulse — its long, sighing subject loses character if pushed.
Articulation
Legato within the fugue subject's stepwise descents; articulated turns where the line moves by leap.
Ornamentation
Cadential trills only; over-ornamenting the lyrical fugue subject smothers its rhetoric.

Historical context

A smaller-scale praeludium than the famous E major. The E-minor fugue subject falls in long sighing intervals — closer in character to a chorale fantasia than to the brilliant style of BuxWV 141.

Structure

4 sections: Prelude Fugue 1 Fugue 2 Fugue 3

Further reading